📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

genius ['dʒinjəs] 词频2 词根: gen
n. 天才;天赋;天才人物;(特别的)才能;
💡 geni出生,产生+us用→生出[就有]→天才
"the genius of Shakespeare"
莎士比亚的天才
近义:sage, savant, intellect, intelligence, invention, knack 反义:idiocy, imbecility, inanity, asininity, ludicrousness, nonsense
alone [ə'lon] 词频1 词根: a
adj. 单独的;独一无二的;独自的; adv. 单独地;独自地;孤独地;只,只有;
💡 al(all)+one→单独的(地)(=quite by oneself)
"She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone."
她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。
近义:isolated, lone, remote, secluded, sequestered, solitary 反义:joint
learned ['lɝnd] 词频3
adj. 有学问的;博学的;学术上的;精通某门学问的; v. 学习(learn的过去式和过去分词);得知;
💡 learn学习+ed形容词后缀 → 有学问的;学术上的
"He has not yet learned how to be gracious in defeat."
他还没有学会怎样豁达大度地面对失败。
近义:highbrow, informed, knowing, knowledgeable, lettered, literate
true [tru] 词频1
adj. 真正的;真实的;忠实的;正确的; adv. 真正地;确实地;正确地;正当地; n. 真理,真实;正,准,精确; vt. 摆正;决定(某物)的位置以使其平衡、平稳或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?
近义:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful 反义:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
inborn ['in'bɔ:n] 词根: /bə/
adj. 天生的,先天的,固有的;
"He is a man with an inborn love of joke."
他是一个生来就喜欢开玩笑的人.
近义:inbred, inbuilt, inherent, innate, congenital, born
cultivated ['kʌltiveitid;'kʌltəˌveitid] 词频5
adj. 耕种的;栽培的;有教养的; v. 耕作(cultivate的过去式和过去分词);促进增长;教养,改善;陶冶思想[感情]建立(友谊);
"The land around here has never been cultivated."
这一带的土地从未开垦过。
近义:planted, ploughed, plowed, worked, cultivable, highbrow 反义:unploughed, untilled, artless, lurid, pedestrian, rank

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