📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

necessary ['nɛsəsɛri] 词频1 词根: necessar
adj. 必要的;强制的;必然的;不可避免的; n. 必需品;
💡 necess必要 + ary 表示有...性质的, → a.必要的;必然的
"Vitamin D is necessary to aid the absorption of calcium from food."
从食物中吸取钙需靠维生素D的帮助。
近义:indispensable, inevitable, mandatory, needful, obligatory, obliged 反义:needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative
gain [gein] 词频1
vt.& vi. 获得;赢得;增加;(钟、表)走快; n. 利润;[土木工程]腰槽;获益; vt. (在…上)开腰槽;吸引;(通过努力)到达;推进(一段距离); vi. 增进;增进健康;得益;(重量的)增加;
💡 乞丐(gai)上门(n) 获得食物
"Hundreds of people were unable to gain admittance to the hall."
数以百计的人未能获准进入大厅。
近义:net, obtain, procure, secure, win, achieve 反义:miss, waste, reduce, slim, thin, dilapidation
worth [wɝθ] 词频1
adj. 值得的;有…的价值;等值的;有…的财产; n. 财富,财产;价值;
"Each answer is worth 20 points."
每题为20分。
近义:merit, price, pricing, rate, value, worthiness 反义:insignificance, slightness, insignificancy
lose [lu:z] 词频1 词根: 分解
vt. 失去;错过;遗失;耽搁; vi. 损失;输掉;走慢;降低价值;
💡 10(lo)个司仪(se) 遗失了
"It is easy for children to lose their self - esteem ."
孩子很容易失去 自尊.
近义:mislay, misplace, miss, waste 反义:prosper, thrive, triumph, win, overcome, conquer
else [ɛls] 词频1
adv. 其他;否则;另外; adj. 别的;其他的;
"That proposal is nothing else other than a patchwork."
那个建议只是一个大杂烩而已.
近义:other, otherwise, unequal, unlike, different, dissimilar
having
n. 财产, 所有物

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