Of all the self-fulfilling prophecies in our culture, the assumption that aging means decline and poor health is probably the deadliest.
Marilyn Ferguson  ·  Age

📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

culture ['kʌltʃɚ] 词频2 词根: cult
n. 文化;[生物学](微生物等的)培养;修养;养殖; vt. 培植,培养;
💡 cult耕种,培养+ure抽象名词→[对心灵的]培养→人类文化
"the otherness of an alien culture"
异域文化的不同情调
近义:incubate, breed, cultivate, hatch, socialize, civilise 反义:philistinism, barbarism, roughness
assumption [ə'sʌmpʃən] 词频3 词根: sume
n. 假定,假设;承担;想当然;采取;
💡 assumpt假定+ion表名词 → 假设,承担
"Implicit in his speech was the assumption that they were guilty."
他话语中的言外之意是设定他们有罪。
近义:hypothesis, postulate, postulation, premise, presumption, presupposition
decline [dɪ'klaɪn] 词频1 词根: clin
n. 下降;(力量、健康、品格、权力、价值等的)衰退;下倾;(人、生命等的)衰退期; vt.& vi. 辞谢,谢绝(邀请等); vi. (道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低;衰落,谢绝; vt. 谢绝,婉拒;
💡 de向下+clin倾斜=lean,slope+e→倾斜;衰退
"We need to take corrective action to halt this country's decline."
我们得采取纠偏行动来阻止这个国家的衰落。
近义:refuse, snub, spurn, disregard, lapse, lessen 反义:honor, permit, avow, receive, recognize, tolerate
probably ['prɑbəbli] 词频1 词根: prob
adv. 大概;或许;很可能;备不住;
💡 probab=probable可能的+ly表副词 →可能性
"Most of the story about his private life was probably apocryphal."
有关他私生活的事可能大部分都是虚构的.
近义:likely, maybe, perchance, perhaps, plausibly, possibly 反义:assuredly, absolutely, positively, quite, surely, thoroughly
self [self] 词频1
n. 自己;本人;本性;私利; adj. 同一的;纯净的;单一的; vt. 使自花授精;使近亲繁殖; vi. 自花授精;
"His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence."
他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
近义:ego, individuality, selfhood, distinctiveness, selfishness, egoism
aging ['eidʒiŋ]
n. 老化;老龄化;(酒等的)陈化;熟化; v. 使变老;(使)长大( age的现在分词 );使显老;使变老;使苍老;
"Wine deepens on aging."
酒久藏而变醇.
近义:antique, archaic, passe, dated, decrepit, maturing 反义:juvenescence, modernization, rejuvenescence, renewal, renovation, revampment

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