All growth is a leap in the dark, a spontaneous unpremeditated act without the benefit of experience.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 生长;增长;一茬植株;肿块,肿瘤;
💡 grow成长+th抽象名词 → 成长
"Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?"
你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度 吗 ?
近义:headway, improvement, increase, augmentation, progress, rising
反义:lessening, letup, recession, reduction, remission, shortage
adj. 自发的;自然的;天然产生的;无意识的;
💡 spont=spond承诺+aneous表形容词→自内心承诺→自愿的
"Spontaneous applause broke out as soon as she finished speaking."
她一讲完,大家不约而同都鼓起掌来.
近义:intentional, natural, sudden, unbidden, unconstrained, unexpected
反义:intentional, preconceived, premeditate, premeditated, premeditative, prepense
n. 利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽;
vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
💡 bene善,好+fit做→做事后的好处→利益,好处
"I've had the benefit of a good education."
我得益于受过良好教育。
近义:improve, avail, profit, stead, advantage, aid
反义:hurt, impair, injure, penalize, prejudice, spoil
n. 经验,体验;经历,阅历;
vt. 亲身参与,亲身经历;感受;发现;
💡 ex出+per尝试+ience名词后缀→尝试出来的东西→经验
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金将会与资历相称。
近义:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反义:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
vi. 跳;冲动的行动;
vt. 跳过,跃过;使跳跃;
n. 跳跃,飞跃;跳跃的距离;
💡 le(乐)+ap(阿婆):乐阿婆爱 跳跃
"to take a flying leap into the air"
腾空向前一跳
近义:hop, jump, spring, vault, bound, prance
adj. 黑暗的;乌黑的;忧郁的;神秘的;
n. 黑暗;暗色;暗处;
💡 轮椅(d)上的艺术家(ar)使肯德基(k)变得 黑暗
"She groped blindly for the light switch in the dark room."
她在黑暗的房间里摸索电灯开关。
近义:obscurity, penumbra, semidarkness, twilight, blackness, darkness
反义:incandescence, brightness, brilliance, brilliancy, firelight, glow