Without cultural sanction, most or all our religious beliefs and rituals would fall into the domain of mental disturbance.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 制裁,处罚;批准,认可;约束力;鼓励;
vt. 批准;鼓励,容忍;
💡 sanct神圣+ion表名词→给予神圣的权利 → 批准,授权
"Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this."
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策.
近义:homologate, approbate, approve, let, ok, okay
反义:mislike, reject, remonstrate, reprove, censure, condemn
adj. 虔诚的;笃信宗教的;宗教的;谨慎的;
n. 修士,修女,出家人;
💡 relig=rely依赖 + ious 形容词后缀→用来依赖的→ 虔诚的;宗教的
"She is deeply religious."
她非常虔诚。
近义:pious, theological, denominational, devoted, devout, godly
反义:impious, profane, unreligious, worldly
n. 范围,领域;领土,疆土;管辖范围;[计]域名;
💡 domin =lord (主人)
"The care of older people is being placed firmly within the domain of the family."
照顾老人仍然被确认为是家庭范围的事。
近义:land, territory, expanse, url, area, province
n. 打扰;骚乱,变乱;困扰;烦闷;
💡 disturb打扰+ance表名词 →骚动,动乱
"The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance."
建筑施工不断制造噪音、灰尘和干扰。
近义:perturbation, babel, racket, riot, row, ruckus
反义:imperturbability, pax, peace, peacefulness, quiet, quietness
adj. 内心的,精神的,思想的,心理的;智慧的,智[脑]力的;〈口〉精神病的,意志薄弱的,愚笨的;
n. 精神病患者;
💡 ment思考,神智+al表形容词 → 智力的;精神的
"Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age."
随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退.
adj. 文化的;教养的,修习的;耕作的,开垦的,栽培[培养]的;
"They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left."
它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产.
近义:humanizing, civilising, civilizing, cultured, edifying, educational
反义:artless, lurid, pedestrian, rank, banal, rough