Every living thing is a sort of imperialist, seeking to transform as much as possible of its environment into itself.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 活(着)的;现存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n. 生计;生活方式;生存之道;
v. 活( live的现在分词);居住;以…为生;(按照规矩)管理生活;
💡 liv生活+ing名词后缀 → 生活,生计
"The prisoners were living in appalling conditions."
囚犯的居住条件极为恶劣。
近义:livelihood, sustenance, live, quickened, surviving, alive
反义:inert, insentient, lifeless, spiritless, unanimated, unfeeling
n. 分类,类别;品质,本性;方法;一群;
vt.& vi. 分类;整顿,整理;适合;
vt. 挑选;把…分类;将…排顺序;
vi. 分类;交往;协调;
💡 sort(kind)→种类;分类;整理;拣选
"You can't see in this light, but my new coat is a sort of brownish colour."
这种光线下你看不清楚,其实我的新外衣带棕色。
近义:arrange, order, organise, organize, pigeonhole, range
反义:jumble, mess, muss, shuffle, tousle, upset
vt. 改变;改观;变换;
vi. 改变;
n. [数]变换式;
💡 trans变换,转移+form形状→变形
"The photochemical reactions transform the light into electrical impulses."
光化学反应使光变为电脉冲。
近义:mutate, transmogrify, transmute, morph, change, convert
反义:protect, save, shelter, defend, guard
n. 环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
💡 environ 环境+ ment 表示行为、行为的过程或结果 → n.环境,外界;围绕
"A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy growth."
不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长.
近义:milieu, nature, atmosphere, background, space, surroundings
n. 事件,形势;东西,事物;家伙;事业;
"She was the only thing that made life bearable."
只因有了她生活才可以过得下去。
近义:item, knickknack, article, object, tchotchke, thingamabob
imperialist
[im'piəriəlist;im'piriəlist]
n. 帝国主义者;皇帝的支持者,帝制拥护者;
adj. 帝国主义的;
"The May 4 th Movement was at once anti - imperialist and anti - feudal."
五四运动是反对帝国主义的运动,又是反对封建主义的运动.
近义:imperialistic