True greatness consists in the use of a powerful understanding to enlighten oneself and others.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 强大的;权力大的;(药)有效地;
adv. 很;非常;
💡 power力量+ful表形容词,“有…的” →有力的
"The powerful lords were guilty of grinding the villagers under their heels."
那些大领主的罪过是以权势欺压村民.
近义:lordly, masterful, mighty, authoritative, potent, puissant
反义:impotent, infirm, labile, languid, languishing, languorous
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n. 认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj. 能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
💡 under下+stand站立+ing名词后缀 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
对英语的不透彻理解
近义:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception
反义:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
vt. 启发,启蒙;开导,教导;〈古〉照耀;
💡 en使…进入状态+light光+en表动词,使变成→给人光明→启发
"Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?"
请给我解释一下你将来的计划好 吗 ?
近义:illustrate, inspire, kindle, illuminate, edify, educate
反义:misdirect, misguide, misinform, mislead, confound, confuse
adj. 真正的;真实的;忠实的;正确的;
adv. 真正地;确实地;正确地;正当地;
n. 真理,真实;正,准,精确;
vt. 摆正;决定(某物)的位置以使其平衡、平稳或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?
近义:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful
反义:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
n. 伟大;崇高;著名;大;
"A man's deed is the touchstone of his greatness or littleness."
行动是一个人伟大或者渺小的试金石.
近义:immensity, magnitude, majesty, stateliness, vastness, grandeur
反义:nonissue, pinhead, smallness, trifle, insignificancy
oneself
[wʌn'sɛlf]
pron. 自己,自身;亲自,自行;其;亲手;
"One has to ask oneself what the purpose of the exercise is."
大家必须问一问自己,这个锻炼的目的是什么。
近义:herself, himself, itself, one, themselves, yourself