Nothing is really so poor and melancholy as art that is interested in itself and not in its subject.

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really ['riəlɪ] 词频1
adv. 真,真正;实在,果真;实际上;事实上;
💡 real真实的+ly表副词 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
汤姆确实饿坏了,把端到桌上的东西吃得精光.
近义:honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly 反义:hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
melancholy ['mɛlənkɑli] 词频3 词根: melan
n. 忧郁;悲哀;愁思;闷闷不乐; adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的;凄凉的;阴沉的;
💡 melan黑+chol胆固醇+y表形容词或名词 → 伤心得胆汁发黑 → 忧郁(的);令人伤感(的)
"A mood of melancholy descended on us."
一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
近义:heartsickness, melancholia, moroseness, mournfulness, ruefulness, sadness 反义:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness
interested ['ɪntrəstɪd]
adj. 感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的; v. 使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词);
💡 interest兴趣+ed形容词后缀 → 感兴趣的
"He is interested in the issues of crime and criminology."
他对犯罪及犯罪学方面的问题感兴趣.
近义:concerned, affected 反义:apathetic, impassive, imperviable, impervious, incurious, indifferent
subject [ˈsʌbdʒekt] 词频1 词根: sub
n. 主题,话题;学科,科目;[哲]主观; adj. 须服从…的;(在君主等)统治下的; v. 提供,提出;使…隶属;
💡 sub在…下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去让大家讨论的主题 → 主题,主观;服从的
"She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father."
她正在为不得不向父亲提出钱的事犯愁。
近义:overpower, subdue, subjugate, submit, subordinate, tyrannize 反义:loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise, extricate
poor [pʊr] 词频1
adj. 贫穷的,贫乏的;令人怜悯的,可怜的;匮乏的;低劣的; n. the poor 贫困者,穷人;
💡 穿破(po)衣服的人(or),是因为 贫穷的
"Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor."
向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多.
近义:indigent, impecunious, landless, meager, miserly, needy 反义:loaded, moneyed, monied, opulent, abundant, propertied
itself [ɪt'sɛlf] 词频1
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人类有足够的武器灭绝自己。
近义:herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves

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