📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

interrupt ['ɪntə'rʌpt] 词频2 词根: inter
vt.& vi. 打断(别人的话等);阻止;截断; vt. 暂停;中断;打扰;妨碍; vi. 打断; n. 中断;暂停;
💡 inter在…中间+rupt断裂→在[讲话]中间打断 → 打断
"Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you."
对不起打扰一下,有人要见你。
近义:block, stay, stop, suspend, break, cease 反义:reactivate, reflate, reinitiate, renew, reset, restart
enemy ['ɛnəmi] 词频1 词根: en
n. 仇敌;敌军;危害物; adj. 敌人的;敌方的;与敌对力量相关的;
💡 am- 爱;喜爱;男女间的吸引;恨的反义#词根助记:en否定+em(am的变体)爱=不爱的人=敌人
"He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier."
他拔出枪对准敌兵.
近义:opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe 反义:mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
mistake [mɪ'stek] 词频1 词根: mis
n. 错误,过失,误解;差错,口误,笔误;失策,失误; vt.& vi. 弄错,误解; vt. 认不出;误会;看错; vi. 弄错;误解;
💡 mis错误,坏+take拿→拿错→错误
"It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made."
我们已经清楚出了差错。
近义:miscalculate, misdeem, miss, confuse, fail, inaccuracy 反义:arrival, success, triumph, victory, achievement
making ['mekɪŋ]
n. 制造;产生的过程;成功改进的手段;原料,材料; v. “make”的现在分词;
"The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her children."
这位老太太忙着为孩子们做衣服.
近义:manufacture, preparation, workmanship, confection, construct, construction

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