There are no wise few. Every aristocracy that has ever existed has behaved, in all essential points, exactly like a small mob.

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essential [ɪ'sɛnʃl] 词频2 词根: ess
adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的; n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西;
💡 essent=be存在,本质 + ial ...的 → 必要的,本质的
"The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree."
根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致.
近义:must, necessity, proviso, requirement, requisite, condition 反义:nonissue, needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant
exactly [ɪɡ'zæktli] 词频1 词根: ex
adv. 精确地;确切地;完全地,全然;恰恰;
💡 ex出,出去+act行动,做+ly表示状态、程度、方式、“...地” →精切的,精确地,恰好
"Good, you have exactly hit off the writer's style."
很好, 你已将那位作家的风格确切地刻画出来了.
近义:identically, just, particularly, perfectly, precisely, properly 反义:inaccurately
wise [waɪz] 词频1
adj. 聪明的,有智慧的;博学的,博识的;明白的;像智者的; vt. 使知道,使懂得;教导;指点; vi. 了解,知道;
"a wise and virtuous man"
博学多识的君子
近义:informed, judicious, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, lettered 反义:silly, stupid, tomfool, unaware, uneducated, unenlightened
aristocracy [ˌæris'tɔkrəsi] 词频4
n. 贵族;贵族品质;贵族统治的国家;上层社会;
"members of the aristocracy"
贵族成员
近义:nobility, elite, gentility, gentry 反义:masses, mob, people, plebeians, plebs, proletariat
small [smɔl] 词频1
adj. 小的;难为情的;低级的,卑劣的;细微的,微弱的; adv. 小小地;卑鄙地; n. 细小部分,腰部;琐碎东西;身份低的人;矮小的人;
"These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters."
这些颗粒聚结形成较大的团。
近义:little, meager, meagre, minute, reduced, scanty 反义:large, major, sizeable, sizable, some, capital
existed
v. 存在( exist的过去式和过去分词 ); 生存; (尤指在特殊的条件下或在特定的场所)发现; 持续存在

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