A quotation in a speech, article or book is like a rifle in the hands of an infantryman. It speaks with authority.

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quotation [kwo'teʃən] 词频3 词根: quot
n. 引用,引证;[商业]行情,行市;行市表,估价单;引用语;
💡 quot=quote引用+ation表行为 →引文,引语
"The book began with a quotation from Goethe."
这本书一开头引用了歌德的隽语。
近义:quote, appraisal, price, estimate
article ['ɑrtɪkl] 词频1 词根: articul
n. (报章杂志中的)文章,论文;条款;物品;[语] 冠词; vt. 使受协议条款的约束;以协议(或契约)约束;订约将…收为学徒(或徒弟);定约雇用; vi. 进行控告,提出罪状(或指责)(against);签订协议;
💡 art技巧,艺术+icle东西→用技巧做出的东西→物品;文章
"Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?"
你见到了关于年轻时装设计师的那篇文章没有?
近义:item, asset, object, product, thing, commodity
authority [ə'θɔrəti] 词频1 词根: aug
n. 权威;权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者;
💡 author作者+ity名词后缀 → 权力,威信
"in a position of authority"
当权
近义:influence, arbitration, jurisdiction, ascendancy, mastery, might 反义:subjection, subservience, subserviency
speech [spitʃ] 词频1
n. 演说,演讲,发言;说话,谈话,说话能力或方式;(乐器的)音,音色;方言,民族语言;
"He finished his speech amid tremendous applause."
他在雷鸣般的掌声中结束了演讲。
近义:lecture, locution, monologue, peroration, phrase, prelection
book [bʊk] 词频1
n. 书;卷;课本;账簿; vt.& vi. 预订; vt. 登记;(向旅馆、饭店、戏院等)预约;立案(控告某人);订立演出契约; adj. 书的;账簿上的;得之(或来自)书本的;按照(或依据)书本的;
💡 簿(谐音): 书
"She seemed totally absorbed in her book."
她好像完全被这本书迷住了。
近义:prebook, preorder, reserve, textbook, tome, volume
rifle ['raɪfl] 词频2
n. 步枪;来福枪; vt.& vi. 快速搜寻;匆忙翻找 ;偷窃;盗取;
💡 谐音“来复”即 来复枪
"a rifle with a telescopic sight"
装有望远瞄准器的步枪
近义:loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, rape, ravage

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