📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

against [ə'ɡɛnst] 词频1
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
themselves [ðɛm'sɛlvz] 词频1
pron. 他[她,它]们自己;他们亲自;“himself”的复数;“herself”的复数;
💡 them他们+selves自己的复数 → 他们自己,
"All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks."
我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练,能够对付持刀袭击。
近义:herself, himself, itself, oneself, them, yourself
contend [kən'tɛnd] 词频3 词根: con
vi. 争夺;竞争;奋斗;争斗; vt. 声称,主张;争论,争辩;斗争,战斗;
💡 con一起+tend延伸→一起你拉我夺→争论
"I would contend that the minister's thinking is flawed on this point."
我倒认为部长的想法在这一点上有漏洞。
近义:hold, reckon, maintain, say, believe, adjudge
vain [ven] 词频1 词根: 空
adj. 徒劳的;自负的;无结果的;无用的;
💡 vain(empty)→无效的;空虚的
"She's just a vain, foolish woman."
她不过是个愚蠢自负的女人。
近义:immodest, infatuated, inflated, insolent, arrogant, assuming 反义:low, lowly, meek, mild, modest, unassuming
stupidity [stju'piditi]
n. 愚蠢;愚行;蠢事;蠢话;
"I couldn't believe my own stupidity."
我干的蠢事我自己都不能相信。
近义:idiocy, imbecility, inanity, asininity, ludicrousness, nonsense 反义:aptness, intellect, invention, argument, knack, mentality
gods
n. 上帝们;众神, 诸神, 泛指神灵(god的复数)

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