True compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it is not haphazard and superficial. It comes to see that an edifice that produces beggars needs restructuring.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 怜悯，同情;恻隐之心;
💡 com共同+passion热情→用共同的热情帮助人 → 同情，怜悯
"He was mouthing the usual platitudes about the need for more compassion."
他言不由衷地说了些需要更加同情之类的陈腔滥调.
近义：leniency, mercy, pity, ruth, sorriness, succor
反义：heartlessness, inclemency, inhumanity, insidiousness, mercilessness, rage
n. 乞丐;家伙;
vt. 使贫困;使无用;
💡 begg=beg乞求+ar表名词 →乞丐
"Aren't you dressed yet, you lazy beggar?"
你这个懒汉还没穿好衣服吗？
近义：impoverish, pauperize, depauperate, leech, mendicant, moocher
反义：millionaire, mogul, baron, tycoon, loaded, moneyed
adj. 偶然的，随意的;无计划的;任意的，胡乱的;
n. 偶然;偶然事件;偶然性;任意性;
adv. 偶然地;随意地;无计划地;杂乱无章地;
💡 hap机会，运气+hazard风险→碰运气的→偶然的
"The books had been piled on the shelves in a haphazard fashion."
书架上的书堆放得杂乱无序。
近义：incidental, lucky, occasional, random, accidental, unforeseen
adj. 表面（上）的;肤浅的，缺乏深度的;一知半解的;
💡 super在…上面+fic做+ial形容词后缀→在表面上做→肤浅
"The book shows only a superficial understanding of the historical context."
这部书表现出对历史背景肤浅的理解。
近义：shallow, cursory, apparent, ostensible, outer, outlying
反义：abysmal, profound, chasmal, deepwater, fathomless, grave
adj. 真正的;真实的;忠实的;正确的;
adv. 真正地;确实地;正确地;正当地;
n. 真理，真实;正，准，精确;
vt. 摆正;决定（某物）的位置以使其平衡、平稳或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼，对还是错？
近义：legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful
反义：illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
n. 硬币;金属钱币;[建筑]拐角，墙角石;
vt. 制造硬币;杜撰;创造;
💡 可硬（谐音）： 硬币可硬了 网友： 补充：谐音:靠印.钱币是靠印出来的.
"I took a coin out of my purse and gave it to the child."
我从钱包取出一枚硬币给那个小孩。
近义：mint, stamp, strike, invent, numismatic
反义：hint, insinuate, mention, paraphrase, refer, suggest