Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;
n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西;
💡 essent=be存在，本质 + ial ...的 → 必要的，本质的
"The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree."
根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致.
近义：must, necessity, proviso, requirement, requisite, condition
反义：nonissue, needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant
n. 自由;许可权;放肆，无礼;解放，释放;
💡 liber自由+ty表名词 → 自由
"the fight for justice and liberty"
争取正义和自由的斗争
近义：freedom
v. 购买;采购;换得;依靠机械力移动;
n. 购买;购买行为;购置物;紧握;
💡 pur(pro-=for)+chase(追)→获得；购买；所购物；收益
"The saleslady compacted a neat package out of my wife's purchase."
那位女售货员把我妻子买的东西齐齐整整包装成一个包裹.
近义：obtain, procure, secure, acquire, buy, get
反义：merchandise, merchandize, retail, vend, flog, expend
adj. 临时的，暂时的;短暂的;
n. 临时工，临时雇员;
💡 tempor时间+ary表名词→有时间性的→临时的
"temporary relief from pain"
短暂的解痛
近义：impermanent, inconclusive, interim, makeshift, officiating, passing
反义：lasting, lifelong, perdurable, permanent, unending, chronic
n. 安全;安全性;安全处所;中卫;
adj. 保障安全的;
💡 safe安全的+ty表名词 →安全
"advice on road safety"
有关道路安全的建议
近义：prevention, security, care
vt. 应受;应得;值得;
vi. 应受报答;应得报酬;应得赔偿;应受惩罚;
💡 de加强+serve服务，保持→加强服务→值得[重视]
"You deserve a rest after all that hard work."
辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。
近义：earn, win, incur, justify, merit, occasion