Politics is supposed to be the second oldest profession. I have come to realize that it bears a very close resemblance to the first.

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second ['sɛkənd] 词频1 词根: 跟随
n. 秒;瞬间;次货;第二份食物; adj. 第二的;次要的;居第二位的;另外的; adv. 第二;其次;以第二位; vt. 支持;临时调派;附议;赞成提案;
💡 sec跟随+ond=one第一→跟随第一个之后→第二;秒
"She was in the second year of her apprenticeship as a carpenter."
她当木工学徒已是第二年了。
近义:back, backstop, reinforce, support, advocate, endorse 反义:oppose, confront, contradict, counter, fence
realize ['rɪrlaɪz] 词频1 词根: 统治
vt. 实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出; vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得;
💡 real真实的+ize表动词→实现
"I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue."
我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋.
近义:apprehend, note, notice, perceive, sense, realise 反义:misunderstand, quit, relinquish, renounce, resign, waive
close [kloz] 词频1 词根: cl-
adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的; vt. 关;结束;使靠近; vi. 关;结束;关闭; adv. 紧密地; n. 结束;
💡 clud(shut)→关闭;结束;接近的;亲近的;准确的
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一个亲密盟友和伙伴
近义:lock, seal, shut, quadrate, tally, solemnize 反义:unclose, unlatch, unlock, unseal, unfold, induct
resemblance [rɪ'zɛmbləns] 词频3 词根: simil
n. 相似,形似;外表,外观;相似物,相似点;肖像;
💡 re一再,重新+sembl相像+ance名词后缀,表性质→相像
"Kehr bears a strong facial resemblance to her sister."
凯尔的容貌和她姐姐十分相像.
近义:image, imitation, kindred, kinship, likeness, look 反义:inequality, odds, unlikeness, variant, version, inhomogeneity
politics ['pɑlətɪks] 词频2 词根: polit
n. 政治;政治事务;政治观点;权术;
💡 polit国家,城市+ics表名称,学科学术 →政治
"The professor's a radical in politics but a conservative dresser."
教授在政治上是激进派,但衣着却很守旧.
supposed [sə'pəuzd] 词频2
adj. (按规定、法律、协议等)(不)应当;假定的;(只用于否定句)不准;(对某人所说的话表示气愤或不大理解)那是什么意思; v. 料想( suppose的过去式和过去分词);意味着;[用于被动语态]认为应该;[用于祈使句]让;
"Am I supposed to finish the homework today?"
我今天是不是应该完成这项作业?
近义:hypothetical, imaginary, assumed, assumptive, notional, phony 反义:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful

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