History is the witness that testifies to the passing of time; it illumines reality, vitalizes memory, provides guidance in daily life and brings us tidings of antiquity.
Cicero  ·  History

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history ['hɪstri] 词频1
n. 历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史;个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
reality [rɪ'æləti] 词频2 词根: real
n. 现实,现实性;真实情况,实际情形;实体,实在;事实;
💡 real真实的+ity名词后缀 →现实,真实
"our perception of reality"
我们对现实的认识
近义:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact 反义:chimaera, chimera, fable, hallucination
memory ['mɛməri] 词频1 词根: memor
n. 记忆,记忆力;回忆,往事;[计]存储器,内存;
💡 memor记忆+y → 记忆,记忆力
"The memory expansion cards are useful adjuncts to the computer."
内存扩充卡是计算机很有用的附件。
近义:recall, retention, retentiveness, memento, recollection, remembrance 反义:forgetfulness, amnesia
guidance ['gaɪdns] 词频4
n. 指导,引导;导航;领导;
💡 guid=guide指南+ance名词后缀→指导
"a marriage guidance counsellor"
婚姻指导顾问
近义:leadway, direction, guide, guideline, guiding, orientation
daily ['delɪ] 词频1 词根: /də/
adj. 每日的,日常的;一日的;每日一次的;每个工作日的; n. 日报;(不寄宿的)仆人,白天做家务的女佣; adv. 每日;逐日;每周日;日复一日地;
💡 dai=day一天+ly表副词,每...地 →每日地
"events affecting the daily lives of millions of people"
影响数百万人日常生活的事件
近义:help, housemaid, maid, maidservant, skivvy, slavey 反义:inadvertent, incidental, isolated, random, sometime, sporadic
witness ['wɪtnəs] 词频2
n. 目击者,见证人;[法]证人;证据; vt. 出席或知道;作记录;提供或作为…的证据; vi. 做证人;见证;
💡 wit(watch看)+ness(名词): 目击者 证人 wit(智慧)+ness: 证人要有智慧 网友:yqy补充: wit智慧, 知道, ness: 知情者
"The witness was cross-examined for over two hours."
那位证人被盘问了两个多小时。
近义:see, sight, view, behold, discern, eye 反义:ignore, neglect, overleap, overlook, overrule, pass

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