He who is of calm and happy nature will hardly feel the pressure of age, but to him who is of an opposite disposition youth and age are equally a burden.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 幸福的;快乐的;巧妙的;〈口〉有点醉意的;
💡 happ机会，运气+y...的→有运气的→幸运的；幸福的
"I am so happy to get munificent birthday presents from my friends."
我很高兴跟我朋友收到大量的生日礼物.
近义：lively, cheerful, fluky, flukey, jaunty, jocular
反义：luckless, malcontent, mirthless, miserable, mournful, sad
n. 自然;天性;天理;类型;
💡 nat出生的+ure状态→出生状态→天性
"the adversarial nature of the two-party system"
两党制的对抗性
近义：milieu, surroundings, circumambiency, medium, ecosystem, environment
adv. 几乎不;简直不;刚刚;严厉地，粗鲁地;
💡 hard艰难 + ly...地→ ad.几乎不，简直不
"Their new manifesto hardly threatens to bring the whole edifice of capitalism crashing down."
他们新的宣言声称要摧毁整个资本主义大厦，这是不可能的。
近义：approximately, insufficiently, narrowly, nearly, barely, roughly
反义：just, plainly, readily, simply, effortlessly
n. 压（力）;压力;气压（或血压）（的缩略形式）;压（迫）感;
vi. 施加压力;迫使;使（机舱等）增压;
💡 press挤压+ure名词后缀，表行为、状态 →压力
"He changed his mind under the pressure from others."
他在别人的逼迫之下改变了主意.
近义：press, stress, holding, seizing, catch, grasping
adj. 相对的;对面的;对立的;[数学]（顶、边等）对的;
prep. （表示位置）在…的对面;[数学]（顶、边等）对的;与…在一排;（表示方式）与…联合主演;
adv. 在对面，对过;
n. 对立面，对立物，相反的人[事物];
💡 op对+pos放+ite表形容词，有...的→放到对面→相对的
"The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite."
那个组织的头头归降了对方.
近义：antipode, antipole, antithesis, opposition, reverse, contrast
反义：back, fro
n. 性情，性格;意向，倾向;安排，配置;<军>部署，战略（战术）计划;
💡 dis分开+posit放+ion名词后缀→分开放→安排；引申为人的喜好，心情 → 性情；安排
"to have a cheerful disposition"
性情开朗
近义：instruction, order, ordinance, resolution, resolve, determination
反义：countermand, aboulia, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence