When we see men of worth, we should think of equaling them; when we see men of a contrary character, we should turn inwards and examine ourselves.

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contrary ['kɑntrɛri] 词频2 词根: contra
adj. 相反的;违反的,反对的;对立的;顽固的,任性的; n. 对立或相反的事物;对立方;[逻]反对命题; adv. 相反地,矛盾地;
💡 contr反对,相反+ary形容词后缀→相反的
"Contrary to popular belief , many cats dislike milk."
与普通的看法相反,许多猫不喜欢牛奶。
近义:antipodean, incompatible, opposed, opposing, opposite, averse 反义:associated, united, coalesced, combined, confederated, affiliated
worth [wɝθ] 词频1
adj. 值得的;有…的价值;等值的;有…的财产; n. 财富,财产;价值;
"Each answer is worth 20 points."
每题为20分。
近义:merit, price, pricing, rate, value, worthiness 反义:insignificance, slightness, insignificancy
think [θɪŋk] 词频1
vt. 想;思索;以为;看待; vi. 思辩;考虑;构想;回忆; adj. 深思的;供思考的; n. 想;想法;
💡 深刻(谐音):深刻的思 想 我在想(think)该如何感谢(thank)他们
"They'll think you're being antisocial if you don't go."
要是你不去,他们就会认为你不合群。
近义:imagine, meditate, mull, perpend, ponder, ratiocinate
character ['kærəktɚ] 词频2 词根: ch-
n. 性格;特点;字母;角色; vt. 刻,印;使具有特征;
💡 性格 品质佳的人坐着椅子(char-chair)也能做(act)两(er)天的事
"Her involvement in the fraud has left a serious blot on her character."
她卷入了这次欺诈案,在她的品格上留下了一个很大的污点。
近义:makeup, mettle, nature, personality, selfhood, spirit 反义:timidity, timidness
turn [tɝn] 词频1 词根: 扭转
vt.& vi. 使转动;旋转;使改变方向;使不适; vt. 使变酸;使变换;使变为; n. 翻转;(路线或方向的)改变;机会;
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府对核能的态度来了个180度的大转变。
近义:loop, slew, swerve, veer, wind, bend 反义:reerect, right, straighten, unfold, untwist
examine [ɪg'zæmɪn] 词频1
vt. 检查,调查;考试;诊察;审问; vi. 检查;调查;
💡 exam(考试)+in(里面)+e(=exam):在考试里面要 检查考试
"Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house."
请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况.
近义:inspect, investigate, overhaul, oversee, scan, survey 反义:ignore, neglect, overleap, overlook, overrule, pass

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