What a distressing contrast there is between the radiant intelligence of the child and the feeble mentality of the average adult.

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contrast ['kɑntræst] 词频2 词根: 站立
n. 对比,对照;差异;对照物,对立面;[摄]反差;
💡 contra(against)+st(stand)→对照;反衬;对比
"There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West."
东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。
近义:associate, relate, check, collate, colligate, compare 反义:homologize, level, neutralize, normalize, balance, stabilize
radiant ['redɪənt] 词频3 词根: radi
adj. 照耀的;辐射的;容光焕发的; n. 光点;[天]流星群的辐射点;
💡 radi光线+ant...的 →发光的
"He gave a radiant smile when he heard the news."
他听到这个消息后露出欣喜的微笑.
近义:incandescent, irradiant, lambent, lucent, luminous, lustrous 反义:lackluster, mat, matt, matte, opaque, unglazed
intelligence [ɪn'tɛlɪdʒəns] 词频2 词根: intel
n. 智力;聪颖;情报;情报机构;
💡 intel在…中间+lig选择,收集+ence名词后缀→从中选出好的→智力
"She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence."
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足.
近义:aptness, intellect, invention, argument, knack, mentality
mentality [mɛn'tæləti] 词根: ment
n. 心理;智力;思想;精神力;
💡 ment精神的+ality名词后缀 → 智力;精神
"I cannot understand the mentality of football hooligans."
我无法理解足球流氓的心态。
近义:intelligence, mind
adult ['ædʌlt] 词频2 词根: ad
adj. 成熟的;(智力、思想、行为)成熟的;成年人的;成年的; n. 成年的人或动物;
💡 al, ol, ul 生长,滋养,营养
"Children must be accompanied by an adult."
儿童必须要有大人陪同。
近义:grownup, mature, grown 反义:juvenile, lad, minor, stripling, teen, teenager
distressing [[di'stresiŋ]]
a. 使痛苦的, 使烦恼的
近义:heartbreaking, ominous, perturbing, baffling, troubling, uncomforting 反义:balmy, reassuring, sedative, soothing, tranquillizing, calmative

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