We've kept the good old vices and labored to invent a few, With cake in vulgar surplus we can have it, and eat it too
📚 名句词汇解析
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vt. 发明,创造;虚构;
💡 in(upon)+vent(come)→发明;虚构
"We have to invent a new method for sneaking prisoners out without being noticed by the guards."
我们必须想出新的办法使囚犯们偷偷溜出去而不被看守发现.
近义:improvise, make, noodle, vamp, coin, adlib
反义:recopy, reduplicate, replicate, reproduce, trace, transcribe
adj. 庸俗的,俚俗的,粗俗的;一般大众的,老百姓的;粗野的,下流的;
n. [古语]平民,百姓;
💡 vulg人民,人群+ar...的 → 大众的,粗俗的
"She found their laughter and noisy games coarse and rather vulgar."
她觉得他们的笑声和吵吵闹闹的游戏趣味低下,俗不可耐。
近义:proletariat, ruck, artless, lurid, pedestrian, rank
反义:highbrow, humanizing, learned, literate, schooled, refined
adj. 过剩的;多余的;
n. 剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余;
💡 sur超过,在上面+plus多余→多出很多→多余的
"The manufacturers in some countries dumped their surplus commodities abroad."
一些国家的制造商向国外倾销过剩产品.
近义:leftover, leftovers, overabundance, overflow, overplus, plethora
反义:overdraft, remaining, shortage, shortfall, shortness, underage
n. 蛋糕;糕饼;块状物;沉积物;
vt.& vi. (使)结块;(使)胶;涂厚厚的一层;
"Store the cake in an airtight container."
把蛋糕存放在密封容器里。
近义:cohere, gateau
labored
[['leibəd]]
a. 吃力的, 缓慢的, 不自然的, 矫揉造作的
近义:laborious, painful, troublesome, trying, vexatious, laboured