No place affords a more striking conviction of the vanity of human hopes than a public library.

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striking ['straɪkɪŋ] 词频2 词根: strike
adj. 显著的;引人注目的;容貌出众的;妩媚动人的; v. 打( strike的现在分词);击;敲响;报时;
💡 strik=strike攻击+ing形容词后缀 → 攻击 → 惹人注目的
"She bears a striking resemblance to her older sister."
她酷似她姐姐。
近义:knock, knocking, pounding, rap, tapping, beating
conviction [kən'vɪkʃən] 词频2 词根: con
n. 定罪;说服;确信;信念;
💡 con全部+vict征服,战胜+ion表名词→定罪;坚信
"His conviction was later quashed by the Court of Appeal."
后来,上诉法院撤销了对他的有罪判决。
近义:ideology, judgement, judgment, assurance, assuredness, notion 反义:hesitation, incertitude, indecision, indecisiveness, indefinition, indetermination
vanity ['vænəti] 词频2 词根: vac
n. 虚荣,浮华;自负;空虚,无聊的事物;无价值的东西;
💡 van空+ity表名词→空虚
"A man's vanity is actually in proportion to his ignorance."
一个人的虚荣心实际上是和他的愚蠢程度成正比.
近义:immodesty, imperiousness, insolence, insolency, jactitation, arrogance 反义:humbleness, lowliness, meekness
human ['hjumən] 词频1 词根: hum
n. 人,人类; adj. 人的;有人性的;显示人类特有弱点的;人本性的;
💡 hum土,地+an名词后缀,属于...的,传说人是由土造出的 → 人类
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老师打了个比喻,把人的心脏比作水泵。
近义:mortal
public ['pʌblɪk] 词频1 词根: popul
adj. 公众的,公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的,知名的; n. 大众;社会;公共场所;(文学家等的)爱读者;
💡 publ人民+ic...的 → 公开的,公众的
"The public are requested not to throw waste paper in the park."
公众被要求不得在公园里乱扔废纸.
近义:assistance, attendance, audience, turnout, concurrence, concurrency 反义:participator, plaintiff, sharer, actor, inside, noteworthy
library ['laɪbrɛri] 词频1 词根: libr
n. 图书馆,藏书楼;藏书;书屋,书斋;图书出租处;
💡 libr书,平衡+ary表地方→图书馆 ,如sanctuary圣堂,避难所
"The books in the library are classified according to subject."
图书馆的书按学科分类。
近义:bibliotheca, study, cabinet, den

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