📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

derive [dɪ'raɪv] 词频2 词根: rip
vt.& vi. 得到,导出;源于,来自;(从…中)提取;
💡 de离开+riv河流+e →派生,得出
"Females and cubs clearly derive some benefit from living in groups."
雌兽与幼崽显然受益于群居.
近义:infer, deduce, deduct, draw, educe, excogitate 反义:originate, procure, produce, provoke, rouse, cause
pleasure ['pleʒɚ] 词频1 词根: plac
n. 愉快;娱乐;令人高兴的事; vt. 使高兴;使满意; vi. 觉得高兴,享受;寻欢作乐;
💡 pleas=please令人高兴的+ure名词后缀,表行为、状态 →愉快
"His grandchildren afforded him his greatest pleasure in his old age."
他的孙子和孙女们在晚年的时候给了他最大的欢乐.
近义:please, delectate, delight, enchant, gladden, joy 反义:indifference, irritant, nonchalance, nuisance, tiff, unpleasantness
simply ['sɪmpli] 词频1
adv. 简单地,朴素地;(引出概括或解释)不过,仅仅;简直;<非正>实在;
💡 sim一次 + ply 折叠 →折一次 → ad.简单地;朴素地
"The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more."
这架时钟纯属摆设,它再也不走了。
近义:just, merely, only, purely, solely, but 反义:elaborately, painfully, wearisomely, challengingly, hardly
because [bɪ'kɔz] 词频1 词根: be
conj. 因为;
💡 cause, cuse 表原因,目的;司法程序,诉讼
"He was arrested because of his political affiliation."
他因所属政党的关系而被捕。
近义:since, whereas, for, forasmuchas
regular ['rɛgjəlɚ] 词频1 词根: reg
adj. 有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的; n. 正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客; adv. 定期地;经常地;
💡 reg国王+ular...的 → 国王统治的 → 规则的
"He's been given a regular ten - minute slot on the radio."
电台定期给他十分钟的节目广播时间.
近义:patron, frequenter, habitue, normal, ordinary, standard 反义:infrequent, irregular, matchless, nonconforming, atypical, peculiar
young [jʌŋ] 词频1
adj. 年幼的;有朝气的;年轻人的;青年的; n. 年轻人;幼小的动物,崽;
💡 秧”(谐音)苗当然是 年轻的。有(U)勇(yong)的 年轻人
"His comments have alienated a lot of young voters."
他的言论使许多年轻选民离他而去。
近义:offspring, suckling, youngling, juvenile, unmarried, youthful 反义:antiquated, antique, indigenous, archaic, longstanding, native

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