📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

habit ['hæbɪt] 词频1 词根: hab
n. 习惯,习性;气质;宗教服装; vt. 给…穿衣服;打扮;
💡 habit表示居住 → 久居 → 习惯;习性
"He was not in the habit of ogling women."
他没有盯着女人看个没完的习惯。
近义:practice, prevalence, routine, tradition, usage, usance 反义:oblivion, obsolescence, obsoleteness, desuetude
generally ['dʒɛnrəli] 词频1
adv. 一般地,通常;广泛地,普遍地;概括地;主要地;
💡 gener出生+ally...地→出生具有普偏性→通常地;通常强调普遍性
"It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success."
大多数人认为成功会推动人的积极性.
近义:invariably, mainly, mostly, normally, periodically, regularly 反义:infrequently, occasionally, seldom, sometimes
proportion [prə'pɔrʃən] 词频2 词根: part
n. 比,比率;[数学]比例(法);面积;相称,平衡; vt. 使成比例;使相称;使均衡;
💡 pro前面+port部分,分开+ion名词后缀→成分其中一部分→[所占]比例
"Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface."
水覆盖了地球表面的大部分。
近义:proportionate, accommodate, adapt, fit, proportionality, balance 反义:hype, magnify, overstate, stretch, dramatize, bulge
direct [di'rekt, dai'rekt] 词频1 词根: 直
adj. 直接的;直的;直系的;率直的; adv. 直接地;径直地;直截了当地;正好; vt. (用建议、指示、有益的情报等)指导;导演(戏剧或电影);指示方向;把…对准(某方向或某人); vt.& vi. 指导,导演,管理; vi. 引路;当向导;领唱;领奏;
"The army is now under the direct command of General Barton."
陆军现在由巴顿将军直接指挥.
近义:nonstop, express, live, snap, undeviating, resolute 反义:mediate, roundabout, oblique, subtle, circuitous, misdirect
absurdity [[əb'sə:diti]] 词频4
n. 荒谬, 悖理, 荒谬的言行
近义:hogwash, illusion, inaccuracy, misinterpretation, mistake, nonsense 反义:cogency, coherency, cohesion, congruity, consistence, consistency
fixity
n. 固定性, 不变性, 固定物\\n[医] 固定, 入盆(指胎儿头)
近义:balance, stability, stableness, steadiness, equilibrium, firmness 反义:inconstancy, changeability, changeableness, flukiness

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