📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

friendship ['frɛndʃɪp] 词频1 词根: friend
n. 友情,友谊;友善的关系;友善,好意;
💡 friend朋友+ship名词后缀 →友谊
"He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary."
他向他的同学玛丽表白了他的友情.
近义:togetherness, unity, bonhomie, fraternizing, camaraderie, comradeliness 反义:antipathy, hostility, loathing, malice, opposition, aversion
arduous ['ɑrdʒuəs] 词频4
adj. 努力的;艰巨的;难克服的;陡峭的;
💡 ardu困难+ous形容词后缀,…的→劳累的
"Take your ease, for the journey ahead will be long and arduous."
好好休息一下, 前面的路程远而艰难呢.
近义:hellish, laborious, onerous, oppressive, plodding, backbreaking 反义:simple, uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, facile
form [fɔrm] 词频1 词根: form
n. 形状,形式;外形;方式;表格; vt. 形成;构成;组织;塑造; vi. 形成,产生;排队,整队;
💡 form =shape,表示”形状”
"The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " ."
名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式.
近义:past, background, record, dossier, antecedents, institute 反义:hypertrophy, misshape, twist, uglify, warp, contort
activity [æk'tɪviti] 词频1 词根: act
n. 活动;活跃,敏捷;活动力;教育活动;
💡 act行动,做+ivity状态→活动
"The streets were noisy and full of activity."
街上熙熙攘攘,车水马龙。
近义:motion, action, job, occupation, profession 反义:idleness, inaction, inertia, laziness, leisure, otioseness
leisure ['liʒɚ] 词频3
n. 空闲时间;闲暇;悠闲;安逸; adj. 空闲的;闲暇的;
💡 累(lei)了当然(sure)需要 休闲{太累了,也该歇歇了} 网友:yqy补充: lei累(谐音),sure确实:确实累了--就休闲
"Life today is rigidly compartmentalized into work and leisure."
当今的生活被严格划分为工作和休闲两部分。
近义:idleness, inactivity, recreation, solace, unemployment 反义:job, occupation, profession
taxing [[tæksiŋ]]
a. 繁重的, 费力的\\n[法] 征税的, 评定的负担颇重的
近义:arduous, laborious, oppressive, backbreaking, tax, tough

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