📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

habit ['hæbɪt] 词频1 词根: hab
n. 习惯,习性;气质;宗教服装; vt. 给…穿衣服;打扮;
💡 habit表示居住 → 久居 → 习惯;习性
"He was not in the habit of ogling women."
他没有盯着女人看个没完的习惯。
近义:practice, prevalence, routine, tradition, usage, usance 反义:oblivion, obsolescence, obsoleteness, desuetude
continuous [kən'tɪnjʊəs] 词频2 词根: con
adj. 连续的;延伸的;绵;联绵;
💡 con全部+tinu握住+ous多...的 →连续不断的
"She was in continuous employment until the age of sixty-five."
她连续不断地受雇于人,一直工作到六十五岁。
近义:indiscrete, incessant, assiduous, steady, successive, sustained 反义:intercadent, intermittent, uncontinuous, broken, faltering
symptom ['sɪmptəm] 词频3 词根: sym
n. 症状;征兆;
💡 pto 表”下垂”;尸体
"Was the noise a cause of the illness, or were the complaints about noise merely a symptom?"
噪音是病因呢, 还是对噪音的抱怨仅仅是一种症状 呢 ?
近义:syndrome, indication, indicator, signal, spar, clue
deficiency [dɪ'fɪʃənsi] 词频5 词根: fac
n. 缺乏,不足;缺点,缺陷;不足额;
💡 de不+fic做+iency表名词→做得不够→ 缺陷
"During the war children suffered from a deficiency of food."
战争期间孩子们遭受缺乏食物之苦.
近义:inadequacy, inefficiency, insufficiency, absence, lack, scarceness 反义:lavishness, lot, luxuriance, luxuriancy, overabundance, plentifulness
mental ['mɛntl] 词频2 词根: ment
adj. 内心的,精神的,思想的,心理的;智慧的,智[脑]力的;〈口〉精神病的,意志薄弱的,愚笨的; n. 精神病患者;
💡 ment思考,神智+al表形容词 → 智力的;精神的
"Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age."
随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退.
common ['kɑmən] 词频1 词根: 公共
adj. 普通的;通俗的;[数学]公共的;共有的; n. [法律](对土地、水域的)共有权;公共用地;普通;平民;
💡 共同(com)在月光(mon-moon)下, 共有的
"We have lots of things in common besides music."
除了音乐,我们还有很多共通点。
近义:popular, mundane, ordinary, average, plain, commonplace 反义:irreplaceable, matchless, outstanding, peculiar, single, sole

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