The true teacher defends his pupils against his own personal influence.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 教师，教员，老师，先生;[航]教练机;
💡 teach教+er人 →教师
"The teacher listened to the children reading aloud ."
老师听着孩子们朗读。
近义：housefather, instructor, master, mentor, monitor, pedagog
反义：schoolboy, schoolchild, student, trainee, undergraduate, scholar
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记：反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成，五人反对，两人弃权。
近义：athwart, agin
adj. 个人的，私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的;
n. （报刊上的）人事栏，分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯;
💡 person人+al...的 →个人的
"Her sole aim is personal aggrandizement."
她唯一的目的就是扩大个人权势。
近义：private, privy, cozy, cosy, cosey, cozie
反义：open, overt, patent, communal, cold, glassy
n. 影响;势力;有影响的人（或事物）;[占星学]星力;
vt. 影响;感染;支配;对…起作用;
💡 in进入+flu流动+ence名词后缀→流入→影响
"The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys."
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
近义：impact, impinge, impress, incite, induce, manipulate
反义：unsell, deter, discourage, subjection, subservience, subserviency
adj. 真正的;真实的;忠实的;正确的;
adv. 真正地;确实地;正确地;正当地;
n. 真理，真实;正，准，精确;
vt. 摆正;决定（某物）的位置以使其平衡、平稳或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼，对还是错？
近义：legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful
反义：illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony