Modesty is a shining light; it prepares the mind to receive knowledge, and the heart for truth.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 谦虚,谦逊;稳重;端庄;朴实,质朴;
💡 mod方式,模式,风度+est最+y表名词 →谦虚,有礼
"He accepted the award with characteristic modesty."
他以他一贯的谦逊态度接受了奖励。
近义:meekness, bashfulness, unaffectedness, pudendum, decorum
反义:arrogance, presumption, presumptuousness, pretense, pretentiousness, smugness
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi. 介意;注意;
vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;开会;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
vt.& vi. 收到;接到;接纳;接待;
vt. 接收;受理;欢迎;承受;
vi. 接到,获得;接见,欢迎;[电子学] 接收;[橄榄球] 接球;
💡 re一再,重新+ceive抓→全部→发觉→接受;收到
"It's encouraging to receive a favourable report on one's study."
学习得到好评是令人鼓舞的.
近义:get, welcome, greet, accept, take, inherit
反义:mail, remit, ship, transfer, issue, consign
n. 了解,理解;知识(表示多方面的知识时有复数knowledges这一用法);学科;见闻;
💡 know知道+ledge框架 → 知识
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英语已经学得很好。
近义:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
💡 tru相信,真实+th抽象名词 →事实,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他们讲真话。
近义:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反义:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
n. 光;发光体;电灯;点火器;
adj. 轻的;明亮的;浅色的;少量的;
v. 点燃;照亮;用光指引;
adv. 轻地,轻装地;
💡 房间光线(light)明暗度正好(right)
"The office was light and airy."
办公室又明亮又通风。
近义:illuminate, illumine, lighten, brighten, ignite, incandescence
反义:quench, douse, extinguish, murk, murkiness, obscurity