vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n. 认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj. 能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
💡 under下+stand站立+ing名词后缀 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
对英语的不透彻理解
近义:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception
反义:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
n. 合作; 协作;协助;配合;
💡 co共同+operat操作+ion名词后缀→共同操作→合作
"a report produced by the government in cooperation with the chemical industry"
政府与化工行业合作提出的一份报告
近义:help, assist, assistance, relief, succor, succour
反义:hostility, impugnation, objection, protestation, reaction, recalcitration