He encouraged Indians to start making their own cotton cloth and to refuse to buy cloth made in England.
他鼓励印度人民自己着手纺纱织布,并拒绝购买英国纺织的棉布。
高三英语课文 Unit 20 Gandhi

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

refuse [ri'fjʊz] 词频1 词根: fus
v. 拒绝;回绝;推却; n. 废弃物;垃圾;
💡 re回+fuse流,泻→向回流→拒绝
"It would be churlish to refuse such a generous offer."
拒绝这样一个慷慨的提议未免失礼。
近义:reject, snub, spurn, waive, decline, deny 反义:indulge, assent, nod, accede, acquiesce, comply
start [stɑrt] 词频1
n. 开始;动身;开动;起点; vt.& vi. 出发,启程; vt. 起动;提出(问题);开办;使开始; vi. 起始;突然出现;突然跳起;突然涌出;
"The students return in October for the start of the new academic year."
学生于十月返校,开始新学年的学习。
近义:begin, commence, open, implement, induct, initiate 反义:realize, stop, terminate, accomplish, clinch, close
making ['mekɪŋ]
n. 制造;产生的过程;成功改进的手段;原料,材料; v. “make”的现在分词;
"The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her children."
这位老太太忙着为孩子们做衣服.
近义:manufacture, preparation, workmanship, confection, construct, construction
cotton ['kɑtn] 词频1
n. 棉;棉线;棉织物;(其他植物所生的绒毛状的)棉状物; vi. 喜欢;赞成;一致;交往;
💡 靠弹(谐音):弹 棉花靠弹 外套(cot-coat)里有一吨(ton) 棉花
"a filmy cotton blouse"
薄如蝉翼的女棉衬衫
近义:ply, strand, thread, yarn, gossypium, cottonwool
cloth [klɔθ] 词频1 词根: cl-
n. 布,织物;一块布;用作某种用途的布,桌布,擦布,揩布;(统称)牧师;
"The rough cloth prickled my skin."
粗布扎我的皮肤。
近义:web, wiper, duster, fabric, floorcloth, material

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