Mohandas Gandhi was born in India in 1869 and was married at the age of 13, following local custom.
莫汉达斯·甘地1869年出生于印度,按照当地的风俗,他13岁时就结了婚。
高三英语课文 Unit 20 Gandhi

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

married ['mærɪd] 词频1
adj. 已婚的;与…结为夫妻的;婚姻的; n. <非正>已婚的年轻人; v. (使)结婚( marry的过去式);娶;嫁;紧密结合的;
💡 marri=marry结婚+ed已...的→已婚的
"They married after a short courtship."
他们恋爱不久便结婚了。
近义:wedded, marital, conjugal, connubial 反义:spouseless, unmarried, unwed, bachelor, nonmarried, celibate
following ['fɑloɪŋ] 词频1
adj. 后面的,其次的;下列的;顺风的; n. 崇拜者,拥护者;下列,如下;跟随;随球; prep. 随后,在…以后; v. 跟随,接着(follow的现在分词);
💡 follow 跟随 + ing 表示行为、状态、情况及其他 → a.接着的;下列的
"We had sighted the vessel and were following it."
我们已看到那船并在跟随着它.
近义:after, procession, retinue, accompaniment, train, committee 反义:introductory, onetime, back, precedent, preceding, prevenient
local ['lokl] 词频1 词根: loc
adj. 地方的;当地的,本地的;局部的;褊狭的; n. 慢车;本地居民(律师、教士、医生);住处附近的当地酒店;本地新闻;
💡 loc地方+al形容词后缀 → 地方的,局部的
"We put an ad in the local paper."
我们在当地报纸上登了一则广告。
近义:neighboring, regional, regionalist, regionalistic, sectional, territorial 反义:overall, total, world, universal, comprehensive, global
born [bɔrn] 词频1 词根: /bə/
vt. bear的过去分词;支撑,支持;亲自携带,运输; vi. 结果,生产;和…有关; adj. 出生的,出身于…的;天生的,天赋的;
"Sam was born in the country and had a deep affinity with nature."
萨姆在乡下出生,特别喜爱大自然。
近义:inborn, inbred, inchoate, innate, congenital, connate
custom ['kʌstəm] 词频1 词根: cr-
n. 习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客; adj. (衣服等)定做的,定制的;
"This custom has been carried down from the 18 th century."
这一习俗从18世纪一直传到现在.
近义:practice, prevalence, style, stylishness, tradition, usage 反义:naturalness, sincerity, spontaneousness, unaffectedness, made, precast

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