Heavy iron chains around his feet and hands were fixed to a metal bar that ran round the hall about ten centimetres off the ground.
手上和脚上沉重的铁链拴在厅堂四周离地约有10厘米的金属杆上。
高三英语课文
Unit 14 Roots
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
adj. 固定的,不变的;不易挥发的;处境…的,常作复合词;(比赛等)通过作弊预先安排好结果的;
v. 固定( fix的过去式和过去分词);
💡 fix固定+ed被...的 →被固定的
"the expiry of a fixed-term contract"
定期合同的满期
近义:irremovable, nailed, pinned, secured, set, standing
反义:astable, astatic, precarious, unsettled, unsteady, wobbly
heavy
['hɛvi]
词频1
词根: /hi:/
adj. 重的,沉重的;大量的,浓密的;激烈的;重型的;
n. 重物;庄重的角色;
adv. 密集地;大量地;笨重地;
"There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight."
今夜闹市区交通繁忙。
近义:hotshot, lion, mogul, nabob, notable, personage
反义:ingravid, lightweight, thin, underweight, weightless, filmy
n. 铁器,铁制品;熨斗,烙铁;坚强;脚镣;
adj. 铁制的,含铁的;坚强的,顽强的;残酷的;坚忍不拔的;
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐;给…装铁具;用铁铸成;
vi. 熨衣;(衣服等)被烫平;
💡 矮人”(谐音)(ir)站在(on) 铁上
"a corrugated iron roof"
波纹铁屋顶
近义:press, shoe, fe, persevering, persistent, tenacious
反义:ruck, rumple, wimple, crease, muss, cockle
adv. 大约;旋转;到处,四处;在周围;
prep. 围绕;在附近;前后,左右;在…周围;
💡 前缀:a 表示加强意义
"He arrived around five o'clock."
他大约是五点钟到的。
近义:about, approximately, loosely, nearly, roughly, thereabout
n. 金属;金属元素;成色;金色;
vt. 以金属覆盖;
💡 我的(me)十个(t)尖棍(al)是 金属做的
"the expansion and contraction of the metal"
金属的膨胀与收缩
近义:brass, sheeting