straight [stret] 词频1 词根: str-

adj. 直的;连续的;直率的;整齐的; adv. 直地;直接地;坦率地;立即; n. 直线;直线部分;

💡 straight(draw tight)→直立的；正直的；直线；直接地；坦白地

"This dessert can be served straight from the fridge."

近义：raised, rigid, standing, upright, erect, honest 反义：matted, ruffled, screwed, skewed, tangly, twisty

right [raɪt] 词频1 词根: 直

adv. 立刻，马上;向右，右边;恰当地;一直; adj. 右方的;正确的;合适的;好的，正常的; n. 正确，正当;右边;权利;右手; vt. 纠正;扶直，使正;整理;补偿; vi. （船舶等）复正，恢复平稳;

💡 请把名字写(write)在右边(right)

"Is the coffee all right?"

近义：avenge, vindicate, wreak, mend, rectify, reerect 反义：counterfeit, fake, forge, obstriction, pledge, responsibility

hold [həuld] 词频1 词根: /hʌn/

vt. 拿住，握住;保留，保存;扣留，拘押;容纳; vi. 拿住，握住;同意，赞成;保持不变;有效; n. 握住;保留;控制;

💡 形码：h-old：老人（old）紧紧握住车上椅子（h）以保持平衡。

"The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer."

近义：seize, fasten, grab, argue, maintain, sustain 反义：unhand

fill [fɪl] 词频1

vt.& vi. （使）充满，（使）装满; vt. 满足;配药;（按订单）供应;使充满（感情）; n. 填满…的量;充分;装填物;路堤;

"Please fill out the form in block capitals."

近义：overflow, satisfy, fulfil, fulfill, answer, load 反义：sap, vacate, void, drain, dump, evacuate

hole [hol] 词频1 词根: /hə/

n. 洞，孔;洞穴，穴;缺陷;<口>绝境; vt.& vi. （在…上）打洞或穿孔; vi. 凿洞;（高尔夫球等）进洞;

💡 活了”（谐音）:在 洞里住十天竟然活了出来

"I used a skewer to make an extra hole in my belt."

近义：perforate, pierce, punch, puncture, rupture, vent