But the competition of man against man is not the simple process envisioned in biology.
但是,人与人的竞争并不像生物学中想像的那样是一个简单过程。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 45 Of men and galaxies

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

competition [,kɑmpə'tɪʃən] 词频2 词根: com
n. 竞争;比赛;竞争者;[生]生存竞争;
💡 compet=compete竞争+ition名词后缀 →比赛,竞争
"He was astonished to learn he'd won the competition."
他听说他比赛赢了,感到很惊讶。
近义:joust, match, meet, race, rivalry, tournament 反义:help, assist, assistance, relief, succor, succour
against [ə'ɡɛnst] 词频1
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
simple ['sɪmpl] 词频1
adj. 简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的; n. 笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
💡 sim(one by one)+ple(fold)→简单的;朴素的;单纯的
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那仅有一张窄床的简陋卧室
近义:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile 反义:arduous, intricate, labored, laborious, onerous, painful
process ['prɑsɛs] 词频1 词根: cede
n. 过程;工序;做事方法;工艺流程; vt. 加工;处理;审阅;审核; vi. 列队行进; adj. 经过特殊加工(或处理)的;
💡 pro向前,在前+cess行走→过程;进行
"The factory manager used a flowchart to explain the production process."
工厂经理用一幅作业图来说明生产过程.
近义:inure, mill, treat, transact, execute, expedite
biology [baɪ'ɑlədʒi] 词频4 词根: bio
n. 生物学;生物;
💡 bio生物+logy...学 →生物学
"a degree in biology"
生物学学位

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