the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation.
杜威的比喻就是他实事求是观察得来的形象化的说法。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 44 Patterns of culture

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

figure ['fɪɡjɚ] 词频1 词根: fac
n. 数字;算术;人物;身材; vi. 计算;出现;扮演角色; vt. 计算在内;估计;推测;认为;
💡 fig做,塑造,虚构+ure名词后缀,状态 →做出的状态→形象,人物
"Figure the situation to yourself, what can I do?"
你设身处地想想, 我能做什么?
近义:appraise, reckon, weigh, calculate, consider, deem
observation [,ɑbzɚ'veʃən] 词频2 词根: serv
n. 观察;观察力;评论;观察所得;
💡 ob加强动作+serv服务,保持+ation名词后缀 → 观察
"Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour."
大部分信息都是通过直接观察动物的行为收集到的。
近义:inspection, perusal, scrutiny, study, consideration, note 反义:applause, approbation, assent, nodding, o.k., ok
exact [ig'zækt] 词频1 词根: 行动
adj. 准确的;严密的;精密的,精确的; vt. 要求;苛求;迫使;强求;
💡 ex(外)+act(做):做出来-做对- 精确的
"His memory is very exact; he never makes mistakes."
他的记忆非常准确, 从不出错.
近义:require, summon, request, claim, demand, identical 反义:inaccurate, inconstant, incorrect, loose, mistakable, wrong
matter ['mætɚ] 词频1
n. 事件;(讨论、考虑等的)问题;重要性;物质; vi. 要紧,重要;化脓;有重大影响;有重要性;
"Now we come to the crux of the matter ."
现在我们来谈问题的症结。
近义:import, signify, weigh, count, amount, issue
fact [fækt] 词频1 词根: 制作
n. 事实,实情;实际;真相,证据;犯罪行为;
"They sat bemoaning the fact that no one would give them a chance."
他们坐着埋怨别人不肯给他们一个机会。
近义:particular, reality, sooth, substantiality, truth, verity

📚 更多「新概念英语第四册」例句