recorded for the slumbering scientist the strength of a shock that was too weak to waken him,and the direction from which it came.
由于地震太弱而未惊醒科学家时,就为科学家记录下了地震的强度和地震方向。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 42 Recording an earthquake

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

scientist ['saɪəntɪst] 词频3 词根: sci
n. 科学家;科学工作者;
💡 scient有知识的+ist从事某种职业的人 →科学家
"the cartoon figure of the mad scientist working in his laboratory"
疯狂的科学家在实验室工作的卡通形象
近义:researcher, investigator
strength [strɛŋθ] 词频1 词根: strong
n. 力量;优点,长处;(光、声、色等的)力度;人力[数];
💡 streng=strong强壮的+th抽象名词 →力量
"Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength."
红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。
近义:heart, impetuosity, impetus, impulsiveness, ardour, mastery 反义:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility
direction [də'rɛkʃn] 词频1 词根: rect
n. 方向;趋势;方面;用法说明;
💡 di使...变成+rect直+ion名词后缀 →指示,指引,说明,指导;[批引的方位] 方向,方位
"She cast a welcoming smile in his direction."
她向他微笑以示欢迎。
近义:heading, line, orientation, path, route, tack
shock [ʃɑk] 词频1 词根: sh-
n. 休克;震惊;震动;打击; vt. 使休克;使震惊;使震动;使受电击; vi. 感到震惊;受到震动;堆成禾束堆; adj. 浓密的;蓬乱的;
💡 休克”即 震惊 公鸡(cock)在上海(sh)受 打击而 休克
"The shock caused her to miscarry."
她因惊吓而流产了。
近义:appall, impact, jolt, shake, shatter, startle 反义:caseharden
weak [wik] 词频2 词根: /wɪ/
adj. 柔弱的,虚弱的;无力的,软弱的;不中用的,愚钝的;淡薄的;
💡 虚弱的我们(we)一(a)直在咳(k)嗽
"a weak and indecisive man"
软弱而且不果断的人
近义:impotent, infirm, labile, languid, languishing, languorous 反义:heavy, hefty, husky, massive, mighty, muscular

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