but they do underline the general principle that the relationship between elephant and mahout is the key to successful training.
但强调了一项基本原则,象和驯象员之间的关系是驯象成功与否的关键。
新概念英语第四册
Lesson 41 Training elephants
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
vt. 在…下面画线;加强,强调;
n. 下划线;下期节目预告;图下说明文字;
💡 under在…下+line线→划线于…下
"Please underline the noun clauses in the passage."
请用线画出短文中的名词性从句.
近义:underscore, score, stress, emphasize, underlining
adj. 大致的;综合的;总的,全体的;普遍的;
n. 上将;一般;一般原则;常规;
💡 gener出生,产生+al形容词后缀→出生[一般]→普通的n.总论
"These difficulties are general among people of his age."
这些困难在他那个年龄的人中普遍存在.
近义:total, unspecific, vague, universal, gp, intermutual
反义:particular, especial, special, concrete, definite
n. 原则,原理;准则,道义;道德标准;本能;
💡 prim, prin 表”首先的,领头的”
"They are agreed in principle but not in detail."
他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同.
近义:law, axiom, rule, tenet, motive, point
n. 关系;联系;浪漫关系;血缘关系;
💡 relation关系+ship表名词 →(亲属)关系
"the causal relationship between poverty and disease"
贫穷与疾病的因果关系
近义:interrelation, link, linking, association, nexus, relation
adj. 成功的,如愿以偿的;
💡 suc在下面 + cess 行走,前进 + ful ...的 → success成功 + ful...的 → adj. 成功的,有成就的
"The reforms marked the successful culmination of a long campaign."
这些改革标志着一场长期运动的胜利结束。
近义:jammy, lucky, privileged, prosperous, thriving, thrifty
反义:unsuccessful, wrecked, dashed