Alcohol may be a medical disinfectant, but should not be relied upon to sterilize water.
酒精可能是医学上的消毒剂,但决不可用来消毒饮用水。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 38 Water and the traveller

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

medical ['mɛdɪkl] 词频2 词根: med
adj. 医学的;医药的;医疗的;内科的; n. 体格检查;
💡 medic医师 + al ...的 → 医学的;内科的
"the medical certification of the cause of death"
为死因出具医学鉴定
近义:medicinal, curative
sterilize ['stɛrəlaɪz]
vt. 消毒;使无菌;使失去生育能力;使不起作用;
💡 steril无菌的+ize动词后缀,...化) →杀菌;使不育
"to sterilize surgical instruments"
给外科手术器械消毒
近义:asepticize, purify, sanitize, sterilise, decontaminate, disinfect 反义:infect, infest, plague, pollute, prostitute, taint
alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] 词频2
n. 乙醇,酒精;含酒精的饮料;
💡 俺可喝”(谐音)俺18岁可以喝 酒- 酒精 “爱渴喝”(谐音)爱渴的时候喝 酒精 al(all所有的)+co(口)+hol(喝):所有 酒精一口喝 网友:yqy
"He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol."
他现在正努力戒酒。
近义:liqueur, liquor, spirit, spirits, inebriant, intoxicative
disinfectant [disin'fekt(ə)nt]
n. 消毒剂,杀菌剂;
"a strong smell of disinfectant"
呛人的消毒剂气味
近义:antiseptic, sanitizer, germicide, sanitizing, cleansing
upon [ə'pɑn] 词频1
prep. 在…上面;当…时候;
"It was a title bestowed upon him by the king."
那是国王赐给他的头衔。
近义:above, atop, on, onto, over, o'er

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