An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business.
一个企业为了继续经营,不得不支出一定的费用和开销。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 36 The cost of government

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

enterprise ['ɛntɚ'praɪz] 词频2 词根: prehend
n. 企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
💡 enter进入+prise拿住,抓住→进入抓住[目标]→事业;进取心
"The boss has put all his money into that speculative enterprise."
这个老板把他的全部财产都投到那个投机事业中.
近义:institution, merging, society, business, association, company
incur [ɪn'kɝ] 词频4 词根: in
vt. 招致,引起;遭受;
💡 in进入+cur跑,发生→跑进来→招惹
"Any expenses you may incur will be chargeable to the company."
你的所有开销均由本公司支付。
近义:merit, deserve
certain ['sə:tən] 词频1 词根: an
adj. 某一;必然的;已确定的; pron. [动词用复数]某些;
"Federal courts have a certain cachet which state courts lack."
联邦法院有某种州法院所缺乏的特别的东西.
近义:some, inarguable, indisputable, indubitable, invariable, irrefragable 反义:neither, implausible, improbable, uncertain, unlikely, avoidable
order ['ɔ:də] 词频1 词根: 秩序
n. 命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序; vt. 命令;订购;整理; vi. 下订单;
"Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize."
提前两天到达以便适应新环境。
近义:ask, pray, tell, bid, dictate, request 反义:heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
stay [ste] 词频1 词根: 站立
vt.& vi. 停留;停止;坚持;抑制; vi. 继续处于某种状态; n. 逗留;延期;倚靠;忍耐;
💡 停留停(t)下来说(say)话
"You cannot stay here ad infinitum without paying rent."
你不付房租就不能永远住在这里。
近义:remain, abide, endure, hold, interrupt, postpone 反义:migrate, absquatulate, retire, retreat, scat, transmigrate

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