This may be illustrated by comparing the position of a nation with that of a private business enterprise.
把国家的状况同私人企业的状况加以比较,就可以看清这个问题。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 36 The cost of government

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

private ['praɪvət] 词频1 词根: priv
adj. 私有的,私人的;秘密的;内心的;平民的,无官职的,士兵的; n. 列兵,士兵,[陆]二等兵;〈古〉私人,个人;阴部,生殖器;
💡 priv单个+ate形容词后缀→个人的
"You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments."
整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。
近义:pfc, grunt, squaddie, inside, noteworthy, particular 反义:open, overt, patent, communal
enterprise ['ɛntɚ'praɪz] 词频2 词根: prehend
n. 企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
💡 enter进入+prise拿住,抓住→进入抓住[目标]→事业;进取心
"The boss has put all his money into that speculative enterprise."
这个老板把他的全部财产都投到那个投机事业中.
近义:institution, merging, society, business, association, company
position [pə'ziʃən] 词频1 词根: 放置
n. 位置,方位;地位,职位;态度;状态; vt. 安置;把…放在适当位置;给…定位;驻扎军队;
"Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position."
她不愿回答问题,这不利于她所处的形势.
近义:lay, locate, marshal, place, posit, post 反义:layoff, leisure, lockout, joblessness
nation ['neiʃən] 词频1 词根: 出生
n. 国家;民族;国民;政府;
💡 那(na)梯(ti)上(on)有 国家
"The nation's coffers are empty."
国库空虚。
近义:region, country, people, commonwealth
business [ˈbɪznɪs] 词频1
n. 商业,交易;生意;事务,业务;职业,行业;
💡 在公共汽车(bus)里面(in)一只鹅(e)和两条蛇(ss)正在做 生意
"The availability of cheap long - term credit would help small business."
低利息的 长期 贷款对小型企业会有帮助.
近义:negotiation, trade, trading, traffic, biz, commerce 反义:individual

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