📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
adj. 必要的;强制的;必然的;不可避免的;
n. 必需品;
💡 necess必要 + ary 表示有...性质的, → a.必要的;必然的
"Vitamin D is necessary to aid the absorption of calcium from food."
从食物中吸取钙需靠维生素D的帮助。
近义:indispensable, inevitable, mandatory, needful, obligatory, obliged
反义:needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative
n. 保存,保留;保护;防腐;维护,保持;
💡 pre预先+serv保持+ation名词后缀 → 保存
"The police are responsible for the preservation of law and order."
警察负责维持法律与秩序.
近义:husbandry, keeping, maintenance, preserval, preserving, upkeep
n. 葬,掩埋;葬礼;
💡 buri=bury埋葬 + al 名词后缀, 行为、事情 → n. 葬礼,葬,掩埋
"Cremation is more common than burial in some countries."
在一些国家,火葬比土葬普遍.
近义:inhumation, interment, sepulture, burying, entombment, funeral
反义:disinterment
adj. 快的,急速的;聪明的,凌厉的;灵活的;短时间做成的;
adv. 迅速地,快速地;
n. (指甲下的)活肉;感情的中枢,感觉最敏锐的地方;要害,核心;
"The government spokesman gave a quick briefing to the reporters."
政府发言人向记者们作了情况简介.
近义:hurried, abrupt, limber, lissom, lissome, lithe
反义:lagging, leisurely, phlegmatic, poky, slowish, sluggardly
n. 形势, 情况, 环境
近义:terms, circumstances, environment, stipulations