📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
n. (男)警察,警员;看守矿井的人;[化] 淀帚;
💡 police警察 +man 人 → n.警察
"The policeman discharged his gun at the fleeing robbers."
警察向逃跑的强盗开了枪.
近义:officer, patrolman, peeler, trooper, bluecoat, bobby
反义:infractor, infringer, injurer, malefactor, offender, outlaw
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
n. 行政官员;公务员;[体]裁判;高级职员;
adj. 官方的,法定的;公职的,公务的;官气十足;正式的;
💡 offic官方的 + ial 属于...的 → adj.官方的,法定的
"The king exiled one of his official for murder."
国王因他的一个大臣犯谋杀罪而将他放逐.
近义:journeyman, officer, trustee, directive, executive, authorized
反义:nonofficial, informal, extraofficial
n. 事实,实情;实际;真相,证据;犯罪行为;
"They sat bemoaning the fact that no one would give them a chance."
他们坐着埋怨别人不肯给他们一个机会。
近义:particular, reality, sooth, substantiality, truth, verity
a. 怀偏见的
近义:inclined, partial, predisposed, prejudicial, prepossessed, sided
反义:impartial, just, neutral, unbiassed, unprejudiced, equitable