A parliamentary committee representing all political parties appoints a person who is suitably qualified to investigate private grievances against the State.
议会内有一个代表各政党利益的委员会,由它委派一位称职的人选专门调查个人对国家的意见。
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 53 In the public interest

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

committee [kə'mɪti] 词频1 词根: com
n. 委员会;
💡 com共同+mitt=mit送,放出+ee表人 → commit共同送出=委托+ee表人 → 委员会
"The committee will need time to assimilate this report."
委员会需要时间来吃透这个报告。
近义:retinue, escort, assembly, association, meeting, procession
person ['pɝsn] 词频1 词根: per
n. 人;(语法)人称;身体;容貌;
💡 person-, parson- 表”人类”
"The aforementioned person was seen acting suspiciously."
有人看见前面提到的那个人行动可疑。
近义:individual, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke, blighter 反义:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
qualified ['kwɑlə'faɪd]
adj. 有资格的,胜任的,适当的,合格的;过检定的,得到许可的;有限制的,有条件的;(俚)十足的,无比的; vt. 描述,形容;使合适;授权予;有权,达标; vi. 合格,成为合格;取得…的资格;
💡 qualif=qualify资格+ied形容词后缀 → 有资格的
"You cannot assume that a speaker of English is ipso facto qualified to teach English."
你不能假定会说英语的人就有资格教英语。
近义:apt, integrated, proficient, skilled, suitable, accomplished 反义:incompetent, noneffective, unfitted, disabled, disqualified
investigate [ɪn'vɛstɪɡet] 词频3 词根: in
vt. 调查;审查;研究; vi. 作调查;
💡 in进入+vestig脚印,踪迹+ate动词后缀→根据踪迹调查→调查
"He felt impelled to investigate further."
他觉得有必要作进一步调查。
近义:inquire, inspect, ascertain, ask, overhaul, peruse 反义:skim
private ['praɪvət] 词频1 词根: priv
adj. 私有的,私人的;秘密的;内心的;平民的,无官职的,士兵的; n. 列兵,士兵,[陆]二等兵;〈古〉私人,个人;阴部,生殖器;
💡 priv单个+ate形容词后缀→个人的
"You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments."
整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。
近义:pfc, grunt, squaddie, inside, noteworthy, particular 反义:open, overt, patent, communal

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