My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lane's Radical Progressive Party.
我的朋友帕特里克一直是莱恩先生的激进党的强烈反对者。
新概念英语第二册
Lesson 83 After the elections
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
n. 对手;反对者;敌手;
adj. 对立的;敌对的;
💡 op反+pon放置+ent形容词后缀→反着放→对立的;n.对手
"He felled his opponent with a single blow."
他一拳击倒了对手。
近义：objector, opposer, opposite, rival, trialist, contrarian
反义：leaguer, associate, accessary, accessory, accomplice, sidekick
adj. 根本的，基本的;激进的;彻底的;[植]根生的;
n. 激进分子;根基，原子团;[数学]根数;
💡 radic根+al…的 →根本的，基本的;[转为名词] 根部，基础
"His radical views place him outside the mainstream of American politics."
他的激进观点使他脱离了美国政治的主流。
近义：hothead, zealot, diehard, extremist, fanatic, radicle
反义：assenting, pleasing, pliant, accommodating, tolerant, complaisant
adj. 不断前进的;进步的;进行的;
n. 改革论者;进步分子;
💡 pro向前+gress行走+ive名词后缀，表人 →进步者
"It was a progressive disease and he would suffer more and more."
病情逐渐加剧,他将忍受越来越大的痛苦.
近义：progressionist, outcoming, outreaching, advanced, advancing, creeping
反义：praetorian, rightist, tory, traditionalist, receding, sagging
n. 朋友，友人;资助者;助手;近亲;
v. <诗>与…为友;
💡 星期五(fri)和 朋友结束(end)友谊(friendship) 网友：马 胜 敏 补充：fiend n.魔鬼, 魔王, 撒旦, 邪神, 能手, 成癖者 说明
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一个亲密盟友和伙伴
近义：mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
反义：opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe
n. 小路，小巷;航道，空中走廊，规定的单向行车道;车道;[篮球]罚球区;
💡 lane-line:一个(a)人走在象线(line)一般的 小路上
"Customers with ten items or less can use the express lane."
购买十件商品以内的顾客可使用快速购物通道。
近义：passage, path, pathway, sidewalk, way, bypath