' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！
新概念英语第二册
Lesson 16 A polite request
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
vt.& vi. 收到;接到;接纳;接待;
vt. 接收;受理;欢迎;承受;
vi. 接到，获得;接见，欢迎;[电子学] 接收;[橄榄球] 接球;
💡 re一再，重新+ceive抓→全部→发觉→接受；收到
"It's encouraging to receive a favourable report on one's study."
学习得到好评是令人鼓舞的.
近义：get, welcome, greet, accept, take, inherit
反义：mail, remit, ship, transfer, issue, consign
n. 要求;需要;所请求的事物;申请书;
vt. （下级对上级的）请求;请求得到;索取;邀请[常接不定式或从句];
💡 re再+quest寻求，询问→再寻求→要求
"She peremptorily rejected the request."
她断然拒绝了请求。
近义：impetrate, lobby, obtest, petition, press, requisition
反义：reject, snub, spurn, waive, decline, deny
vt.& vi. 失败，不及格;倒闭，破产;缺乏;衰退;
vi. 衰退;失败，不及格;破产;不足;
vt. 不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃;
n. 失败，失误;不及格;不及格者;[商]期货交割失期;
💡 fals, fall =err,deceive,表示”犯错误,欺骗”
"I will give you a present on your birthday without fail."
你生日时我一定送你一份礼物.
近义：flunk, miscarry, renege, bungle, default, fizzle
反义：qualify, prosper, thrive, triumph, win, overcome
vt.& vi. 服从，听从;
vt. 遵守，遵循;
💡 ob(在此无特殊意义)+ey→服从；遵守
"You should reason with him instead of just telling him to obey."
你应该同他讲清道理,不要只叫他听话.
近义：submit, comply, conform, heed, hold, honor
反义：ignore, transgress, unheed, violate, disregard, disrespect
=can not;未可;不能;不可;
"You cannot stay here ad infinitum without paying rent."
你不付房租就不能永远住在这里。