The smog in L.A. is caused by air pollution and water vapor.
洛杉矶的烟雾是由空气污染和水蒸气造成的。
洋话连篇 生活环境

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

pollution [pə'luʃən] 词根: 灰尘
n. 污染(作用);腐败;堕落;沾污;
💡 pollut污染 + ion 表示行为、行为的过程或结果、情况、状态 → n.污染
"Thousands of young salmon and trout have been killed by the pollution."
成千上万的鲑鱼和鳟鱼的鱼苗因污染而死亡.
近义:contamination, profanation, defilement, desecration 反义:purging, purifying, refining, straining, cleansing, depuration
smog [smɑːɡ]
n. 烟雾;烟尘;烟雾污染;
💡 smoke(烟)+fog(雾)=smog 烟雾
"attempts to reduce smog caused by traffic fumes"
旨在降低车辆尾气造成的烟雾的措施
近义:smokiness
water ['wɔtɚ] 词频1
n. 水;雨水;海水;海域; v. 给…浇水;供以水;加水稀释;流泪;
💡 字母W像水的波浪,联想到水。
"A gentle wind disturbed the surface of the water."
微风拂动水面.
近义:irrigate, squirt, douche, weep, blubber, boohoo
vapor ['veipə]
n. 水汽,水蒸气,无实质之物;自夸者;幻想 [药]吸入剂 [古]忧郁(症); v. 自夸,(使)蒸发;
💡 “瓦破”(谐音):瓦破?蒸气冲的。瓦特也因此发明蒸汽机
"When nitric acid is poured on copper, a brown vapor gives off."
将硝酸倒在铜上, 会散发出一种棕色的蒸气.
近义:steam, vapors, vapour
caused
v. 引起;使发生(cause的过去分词)

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