By reading we enrich the mind; by conversation we polish it.
读书可以使我门的思想充实,谈话使其更臻完美。
英文谚语 3120 句(一) 第 55 部分

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

reading ['ridɪŋ] 词频2
n. 阅读;宣读;读物;读数; v. 读( read的现在分词);看懂;理解;显示,标明;
💡 read阅读+ing名词后缀 → 阅读
"He spent three years reading for a degree in history."
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位.
近义:lesson, perusal, read, recital, readout, result
enrich [ɪn'rɪtʃ] 词频3 词根: en
vt. 使富裕,使富有;给…添加肥料;使…美味;装饰;
💡 en使成某种状态+rich富裕→使富裕
"The farmers ploughed the vegetable leaves back to enrich the soil."
农夫们把蔬菜叶犁入土中作肥料.
近义:improve, perfect, upgrade, better, meliorate, enhance 反义:shear, spoliate, strip, bereave, despoil, destitute
mind [maɪnd] 词频1 词根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;开会;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
conversation [,kɑnvɚ'seʃən] 词频1 词根: con
n. 交谈,会话;交往,交际;会谈;(人与计算机的)人机对话;
💡 con共同+vers转变+ation表名词 → 使大家共同转变态度的会谈 → 会话,非正式会谈
"I had a long conversation with her the other day."
前几天我与她作了一次长谈。
近义:natter, speech, talk, talking, discussion, chat
polish ['pɑlɪʃ] 词频4
v. 擦光;磨光;修改;润色; n. 光泽剂,擦亮剂;擦亮,磨光;优美,优雅,精良;
💡 pol光滑+ish形容词后缀→抛光,擦亮
"The travellers looked weather - beaten , there was little spit and polish."
旅客们满面风尘, 仪容不整.
近义:luster, mercerize, refine, shine, sleek, slick 反义:tarnish, dull, colorlessness, drabness, dullness

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