📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
int. 请;
vt.& vi. 使高兴;使满意;讨人喜欢;讨好;
💡 please(please)→取悦;使高兴;喜欢;愿意;请
"Please be quiet. I have to study the book for a test tomorrow."
请不要说话了, 明天要考试,我得看书.
近义:humor, oblige, pleasure, recompense, recreate, repay
反义:undeceive, disenthrall, disappoint, discontent, dishearten, dissatisfy
n. 估计,预测;报价,预算书;评价,判断;
vt. 估计,估算;评价,评论;估量,估价;
💡 estim价值+ate动词后缀 → 使之成为有价值的东西的过程 → 估计,估量
"They estimate the number at more than one million each year."
他们估计每天这样的数目将超过一百万。
近义:calculate, appraise, appreciate, assess, rate, valuate
n. 程度;长度;广大地域;扣押;
💡 ex出+tent伸展;扩大→伸出去的范围 → 范围;程度
"It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage."
损失情况难以全面估计。
近义:largeness, magnitude, size, bigness, limits, outreach
vt.& vi. 损害,毁坏;
n. 损害,损毁;赔偿金;
💡 damn =harm表示”伤害”##-age 表抽象的名词后缀
"damage to the brain"
脑部损伤
近义:hurt, impair, injure, mar, perish, ruin
反义:mend, patch, refit, refurbish, rehabilitate, remodel