adj. 乐意的,愿意的;自愿的,心甘情愿的;
v. will的现在分词;决心;用意志力驱使;
💡 will愿意 + ing 名词后缀→ 愿意的
"Neither party is willing to compromise and herein lies the problem."
双方都不愿意妥协,问题就在这里。
近义:anxious, appetent, intentional, aspiring, minded, avid
反义:hesitant, indisposed, loath, obdurate, obstinate, averse
vi. 合作,配合,协助;
v. 合群;互助;结合;
💡 co共同+oper工作+ate使→共同工作
"The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other."
这两个组同意相互协作。
近义:participate, collaborate, contribute
反义:relent, relinquish, stop, surrender, yield, capitulate
adj. 必要的;强制的;必然的;不可避免的;
n. 必需品;
💡 necess必要 + ary 表示有...性质的, → a.必要的;必然的
"Vitamin D is necessary to aid the absorption of calcium from food."
从食物中吸取钙需靠维生素D的帮助。
近义:indispensable, inevitable, mandatory, needful, obligatory, obliged
反义:needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative