We should require a survey report, so that we may know the extent of the damage.
我们将要求出具检验报告,以便我们能了解损坏的程度。
商务英语 900 句 第 27 部分

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

require [rɪ'kwaɪr] 词频1 词根: quir
vt. 要求;需要;想要;命令; vi. 要求,规定;
💡 re再+quire寻求,询问→再寻求→请求
"My job is so repetitive, it does not require much conscious thought."
我的工作重复性很强, 不需要很多有意识的思考.
近义:involve, lack, necessitate, need, summon, take 反义:hold, own, possess, muster, meet, boast
survey ['sɝve] 词频2 词根: sur
vi. 测量土地; vt. 调查;勘测;俯瞰; n. 调查(表),调查所,测量,测量部,测量图;概观,检查,鉴定书;环顾;
💡 sur在上面 + vey=look看→ vt.俯瞰;检查;测量
"The results of the survey made fascinating reading."
调查结果令人读起来饶有兴味。
近义:inspect, investigate, overhaul, scan, scrutinise, scrutinize
report [rɪ'pɔrt] 词频1 词根: port
n. 报告;成绩报告单;传闻;流言蜚语; vt.& vi. 报道;公布;宣告; vt. 告发,举报;使报到;
💡 re回+port拿,带→ 把消息、情况等带回来→ 报告,汇报
"This report is an acknowledgement of the size of the problem."
这个报告承认了问题的严重性。
近义:refer, relate, tell, broadcast, communicate, convey 反义:hide, mask, occult, screen, secrete, shade
extent [ɪk'stɛnt] 词频2 词根: ex
n. 程度;长度;广大地域;扣押;
💡 ex出+tent伸展;扩大→伸出去的范围 → 范围;程度
"It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage."
损失情况难以全面估计。
近义:largeness, magnitude, size, bigness, limits, outreach
damage ['dæmɪdʒ] 词频1
vt.& vi. 损害,毁坏; n. 损害,损毁;赔偿金;
💡 damn =harm表示”伤害”##-age 表抽象的名词后缀
"damage to the brain"
脑部损伤
近义:hurt, impair, injure, mar, perish, ruin 反义:mend, patch, refit, refurbish, rehabilitate, remodel

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